Tag |
Content |
dbPAF ID |
dbPAF-0006815 |
Uniprot Accession |
P21246; PTN_HUMAN; Q5U0B0; Q6ICQ5; Q9UCC6; |
Genbank Protein ID |
NP_002816.1; XP_005250572.1; |
Genbank Nucleotide ID |
NM_002825.5; XM_005250515.2; |
Protein Name |
Pleiotrophin |
Protein Synonyms/Alias |
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Gene Name |
PTN |
Gene Synonyms/Alias |
HBNF1;NEGF1; |
Organism |
Homo sapiens(Human) |
NCBI Taxa ID |
9606 |
Functional Description (View all) |
Secreted growth factor that induces neurite outgrowth and which is mitogenic for fibroblasts, epithelial, and endothelial cells. Binds anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) which induces MAPK pathway activation, an important step in the anti-apoptotic signaling of PTN and regulation of cell proliferation.Functional Description
Secreted growth factor that induces neurite outgrowth and which is mitogenic for fibroblasts, epithelial, and endothelial cells. Binds anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) which induces MAPK pathway activation, an important step in the anti-apoptotic signaling of PTN and regulation of cell proliferation.
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Phosphorylation Sites
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dbPAF PTMs: 3 Position | Peptides | Source | References ( PMIDs ) |
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101 | QFGAECKYQFQAWGE | PhosphoSitePlus | 22135298 | 113 | WGECDLNTALKTRTG | PhosphoSitePlus | 22135298 | 134 | HNAECQKTVTISKPC | PhosphoSitePlus | 22135298 |
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Sequence (Fasta) | MQAQQYQQQR RKFAAAFLAF IFILAAVDTA EAGKKEKPEK KVKKSDCGEW QWSVCVPTSG 60 DCGLGTREGT RTGAECKQTM KTQRCKIPCN WKKQFGAECK YQFQAWGECD LNTALKTRTG 120 SLKRALHNAE CQKTVTISKP CGKLTKPKPQ AESKKKKKEG KKQEKMLD
169Fasta Sequence
>P21246|PTN|Homo sapiens(Human) MQAQQYQQQRRKFAAAFLAFIFILAAVDTAEAGKKEKPEKKVKKSDCGEWQWSVCVPTSGDCGLGTREGTRTGAECKQTMKTQRCKIPCNWKKQFGAECKYQFQAWGECDLNTALKTRTGSLKRALHNAECQKTVTISKPCGKLTKPKPQAESKKKKKEGKKQEKMLD
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Keyword |
KW-0181--Complete proteome KW-0903--Direct protein sequencing KW-1015--Disulfide bond KW-0339--Growth factor KW-0358--Heparin-binding KW-0497--Mitogen KW-1185--Reference proteome KW-0964--Secreted KW-0732--Signal
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Interpro |
IPR000762--Midkine_heparin-bd_GF IPR020090--PTN/MK_C_dom IPR020091--PTN/MK_diS IPR020089--PTN/MK_N_dom IPR020092--PTN_MK_heparin-bd_GF_CS
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PROSITE |
PS00619--PTN_MK_1 PS00620--PTN_MK_2
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Pfam |
PF01091--PTN_MK_C PF05196--PTN_MK_N
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Gene Ontology |
GO:0005783--C:endoplasmic reticulum GO:0005615--C:extracellular space GO:0016020--C:membrane GO:0048471--C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0008201--F:heparin binding GO:0004864--F:protein phosphatase inhibitor activity GO:0030282--P:bone mineralization GO:0071456--P:cellular response to hypoxia GO:0036120--P:cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor stimulus GO:0071305--P:cellular response to vitamin D GO:0030902--P:hindbrain development GO:0007612--P:learning GO:0001889--P:liver development GO:0060291--P:long-term synaptic potentiation GO:0030324--P:lung development GO:0043086--P:negative regulation of catalytic activity GO:0045837--P:negative regulation of membrane potential GO:0007399--P:nervous system development GO:0051781--P:positive regulation of cell division GO:0008284--P:positive regulation of cell proliferation GO:0010811--P:positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion GO:2000347--P:positive regulation of hepatocyte proliferation GO:0010976--P:positive regulation of neuron projection development GO:0014823--P:response to activity GO:0042493--P:response to drug GO:1990089--P:response to nerve growth factor GO:0060221--P:retinal rod cell differentiation GO:0071340--P:skeletal muscle acetylcholine-gated channel clustering GO:0021510--P:spinal cord development GO:0007185--P:transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase signaling pathway
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