Tag |
Content |
dbPAF ID |
dbPAF-0004616 |
Uniprot Accession |
P07663; PER_DROME; O17483; O76882; O76883; O76884; O76885; Q24446; Q24447; Q24448; Q24449; Q6PVA3; Q8MLY0; Q9GN20; Q9GN51; Q9GQH9; Q9GV48; Q9GV53; Q9GV54; Q9GV55; Q9W4X0; |
Genbank Protein ID |
NP_001259194.1; NP_525056.2; |
Genbank Nucleotide ID |
NM_001272265.1; NM_080317.2; |
Protein Name |
Period circadian protein |
Protein Synonyms/Alias |
Protein clock-6;CLK-6; |
Gene Name |
per |
Gene Synonyms/Alias |
CG2647; |
Organism |
Drosophila melanogaster(Fruit fly) |
NCBI Taxa ID |
7227 |
Functional Description (View all) |
Essential for biological clock functions. Determines the period length of circadian and ultradian rhythms; an increase in PER dosage leads to shortened circadian rhythms and a decrease leads to lengthened circadian rhythms. Essential for the circadian rhythmicity of locomotor activity, eclosion behavior, and for the rhythmic component of the male courtship song that originates in the thoracic nervous system. The biological cycle depends on the rhythmic formation and nuclear localization of the TIM-PER complex. Light induces the degradation of TIM, which promotes elimination of PER. Nuclear activity of the heterodimer coordinatively regulates PER and TIM transcription through a negative feedback loop. Behaves as a negative element in circadian transcriptional loop. Does not appear to bind DNA, suggesting indirect transcriptional inhibition.Functional Description
Essential for biological clock functions. Determines the period length of circadian and ultradian rhythms; an increase in PER dosage leads to shortened circadian rhythms and a decrease leads to lengthened circadian rhythms. Essential for the circadian rhythmicity of locomotor activity, eclosion behavior, and for the rhythmic component of the male courtship song that originates in the thoracic nervous system. The biological cycle depends on the rhythmic formation and nuclear localization of the TIM-PER complex. Light induces the degradation of TIM, which promotes elimination of PER. Nuclear activity of the heterodimer coordinatively regulates PER and TIM transcription through a negative feedback loop. Behaves as a negative element in circadian transcriptional loop. Does not appear to bind DNA, suggesting indirect transcriptional inhibition.
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Phosphorylation Sites
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dbPAF PTMs: 2 |
Sequence (Fasta) | MEGGESTEST HNTKVSDSAY SNSCSNSQSQ RSGSSKSRLS GSHSSGSSGY GGKPSTQASS 60 SDMIIKRNKD KSRKKKKNKG AGQGAGQAQT LISASTSLEG RDEEKPRPSG TGCVEQQICR 120 ELQDQQHGED HSEPQAIEQL QQEEEEDQSG SESEADRVEG VAKSEAAQSF PIPSPLSVTI 180 VPPSMGGCGG VGHAAGLDSG LAKFDKTWEA GPGKLESMTG VGAAAAGTGQ RGERVKEDSF 240 CCVISMHDGI VLYTTPSITD VLGYPRDMWL GRSFIDFVHL KDRATFASQI TTGIPIAESR 300 GSVPKDAKST FCVMLRRYRG LKSGGFGVIG RPVSYEPFRL GLTFREAPEE ARPDNYMVSN 360 GTNMLLVICA TPIKSSYKVP DEILSQKSPK FAIRHTATGI ISHVDSAAVS ALGYLPQDLI 420 GRSIMDFYHH EDLSVMKETY ETVMKKGQTA GASFCSKPYR FLIQNGCYVL LETEWTSFVN 480 PWSRKLEFVV GHHRVFQGPK QCNVFEAAPT CKLKISEEAQ SRNTRIKEDI VKRLAETVSR 540 PSDTVKQEVS RRCQALASFM ETLMDEVSRA DLKLELPHEN ELTVSERDSV MLGEISPHHD 600 YYDSKSSTET PPSYNQLNYN ENLLRFFNSK PVTAPAELDP PKTEPPEPRG TCVSGASGPM 660 SPVHEGSGGS GSSGNFTTAS NIHMSSVTNT SIAGTGGTGT GTGTGTGTGT GTGTGTGTGT 720 GTGTGTGTGT GTGTGTGTGT GTGNGTNSGT GTGTASSSKG GTAAIPPVTL TESLLNKHND 780 EMEKFMLKKH RESRGRTGEK SKKSANDTLK MLEYSGPGHG IKRGGSHSWE GEANKPKQQL 840 TLGTDAIKGA AGSAGGAVGT GGVGSGGAGV AGGGGSGTGV AGTPEGRATT TSGTGTPGGA 900 GGGGGAGAAA AAGASSSVGS STPGPSSYPT CTQNINLWPP FSVGITPPVH STHTAMAQSS 960 FSSAGLFPTF YYIPASLTPT SPTRSPRMHK HPHKGGTDMP TTSQQAAAAA AQAMPLQYMA 1020 GVMYPHPSLF YTHPAAAAAT AMMYQPMPFP GMANALQIPE RPLGSQSAYN KSVYTTTPAS 1080 MTKKVPGAFH SVTTPAQVQR PSSQSASVKT EPGSSAAVSD PCKKEVPDSS PIPSVMGDYN 1140 SDPPCSSSNP ANNKKYTDSN GNSDDMDGSS FSSFYSSFIK TTDGSESPPD TEKDPKHRKL 1200 KSMSTSESKI MEHPEEDQTQ HGDG
1225Fasta Sequence
>P07663|per|Drosophila melanogaster(Fruit fly) MEGGESTESTHNTKVSDSAYSNSCSNSQSQRSGSSKSRLSGSHSSGSSGYGGKPSTQASSSDMIIKRNKDKSRKKKKNKGAGQGAGQAQTLISASTSLEGRDEEKPRPSGTGCVEQQICRELQDQQHGEDHSEPQAIEQLQQEEEEDQSGSESEADRVEGVAKSEAAQSFPIPSPLSVTIVPPSMGGCGGVGHAAGLDSGLAKFDKTWEAGPGKLESMTGVGAAAAGTGQRGERVKEDSFCCVISMHDGIVLYTTPSITDVLGYPRDMWLGRSFIDFVHLKDRATFASQITTGIPIAESRGSVPKDAKSTFCVMLRRYRGLKSGGFGVIGRPVSYEPFRLGLTFREAPEEARPDNYMVSNGTNMLLVICATPIKSSYKVPDEILSQKSPKFAIRHTATGIISHVDSAAVSALGYLPQDLIGRSIMDFYHHEDLSVMKETYETVMKKGQTAGASFCSKPYRFLIQNGCYVLLETEWTSFVNPWSRKLEFVVGHHRVFQGPKQCNVFEAAPTCKLKISEEAQSRNTRIKEDIVKRLAETVSRPSDTVKQEVSRRCQALASFMETLMDEVSRADLKLELPHENELTVSERDSVMLGEISPHHDYYDSKSSTETPPSYNQLNYNENLLRFFNSKPVTAPAELDPPKTEPPEPRGTCVSGASGPMSPVHEGSGGSGSSGNFTTASNIHMSSVTNTSIAGTGGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGNGTNSGTGTGTASSSKGGTAAIPPVTLTESLLNKHNDEMEKFMLKKHRESRGRTGEKSKKSANDTLKMLEYSGPGHGIKRGGSHSWEGEANKPKQQLTLGTDAIKGAAGSAGGAVGTGGVGSGGAGVAGGGGSGTGVAGTPEGRATTTSGTGTPGGAGGGGGAGAAAAAGASSSVGSSTPGPSSYPTCTQNINLWPPFSVGITPPVHSTHTAMAQSSFSSAGLFPTFYYIPASLTPTSPTRSPRMHKHPHKGGTDMPTTSQQAAAAAAQAMPLQYMAGVMYPHPSLFYTHPAAAAATAMMYQPMPFPGMANALQIPERPLGSQSAYNKSVYTTTPASMTKKVPGAFHSVTTPAQVQRPSSQSASVKTEPGSSAAVSDPCKKEVPDSSPIPSVMGDYNSDPPCSSSNPANNKKYTDSNGNSDDMDGSSFSSFYSSFIKTTDGSESPPDTEKDPKHRKLKSMSTSESKIMEHPEEDQTQHGDG
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Keyword |
KW-0002--3D-structure KW-0025--Alternative splicing KW-0090--Biological rhythms KW-0181--Complete proteome KW-0963--Cytoplasm KW-0539--Nucleus KW-0597--Phosphoprotein KW-0621--Polymorphism KW-1185--Reference proteome KW-0677--Repeat
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Interpro |
IPR001610--PAC IPR000014--PAS IPR013767--PAS_fold
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PROSITE |
PS50112--PAS
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Pfam |
PF00989--PAS
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Gene Ontology |
GO:0005737--C:cytoplasm GO:0005634--C:nucleus GO:0048471--C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0046982--F:protein heterodimerization activity GO:0042803--F:protein homodimerization activity GO:0003712--F:transcription cofactor activity GO:0003714--F:transcription corepressor activity GO:0008134--F:transcription factor binding GO:0001306--P:age-dependent response to oxidative stress GO:0048148--P:behavioral response to cocaine GO:0048512--P:circadian behavior GO:0007623--P:circadian rhythm GO:0042745--P:circadian sleep/wake cycle GO:0060086--P:circadian temperature homeostasis GO:0007620--P:copulation GO:0007619--P:courtship behavior GO:0008340--P:determination of adult lifespan GO:0008062--P:eclosion rhythm GO:0009649--P:entrainment of circadian clock GO:0043153--P:entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod GO:0045475--P:locomotor rhythm GO:0007616--P:long-term memory GO:0045433--P:male courtship behavior, veined wing generated song production GO:0007617--P:mating behavior GO:0000122--P:negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:2000678--P:negative regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding GO:0045892--P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0042752--P:regulation of circadian rhythm GO:0045187--P:regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleep GO:1904059--P:regulation of locomotor rhythm GO:0001932--P:regulation of protein phosphorylation GO:0009416--P:response to light stimulus GO:0006979--P:response to oxidative stress GO:0009266--P:response to temperature stimulus GO:0007622--P:rhythmic behavior
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