Tag |
Content |
dbPAF ID |
dbPAF-0001597 |
Uniprot Accession |
O43633; CHM2A_HUMAN; B2R4W6; Q3ZTT0; |
Genbank Protein ID |
NP_055268.1; NP_940818.1; |
Genbank Nucleotide ID |
NM_014453.3; NM_198426.2; |
Protein Name |
Charged multivesicular body protein 2a |
Protein Synonyms/Alias |
Chromatin-modifying protein 2a;CHMP2a;Putative breast adenocarcinoma marker BC-2;Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 2-1;Vps2-1;hVps2-1; |
Gene Name |
CHMP2A |
Gene Synonyms/Alias |
BC2;CHMP2; |
Organism |
Homo sapiens(Human) |
NCBI Taxa ID |
9606 |
Functional Description (View all) |
Probable core component of the endosomal sorting required for transport complex III (ESCRT-III) which is involved in multivesicular bodies (MVBs) formation and sorting of endosomal cargo proteins into MVBs. MVBs contain intraluminal vesicles (ILVs) that are generated by invagination and scission from the limiting membrane of the endosome and mostly are delivered to lysosomes enabling degradation of membrane proteins, such as stimulated growth factor receptors, lysosomal enzymes and lipids. The MVB pathway appears to require the sequential function of ESCRT-O, -I,-II and -III complexes. ESCRT-III proteins mostly dissociate from the invaginating membrane before the ILV is released. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as the terminal stages of cytokinesis and the budding of enveloped viruses (HIV-1 and other lentiviruses). ESCRT-III proteins are believed to mediate the necessary vesicle extrusion and/or membrane fission activities, possibly in conjunction with the AAA ATPase VPS4. Involved in HIV-1 p6- and p9-dependent virus release.Functional Description
Probable core component of the endosomal sorting required for transport complex III (ESCRT-III) which is involved in multivesicular bodies (MVBs) formation and sorting of endosomal cargo proteins into MVBs. MVBs contain intraluminal vesicles (ILVs) that are generated by invagination and scission from the limiting membrane of the endosome and mostly are delivered to lysosomes enabling degradation of membrane proteins, such as stimulated growth factor receptors, lysosomal enzymes and lipids. The MVB pathway appears to require the sequential function of ESCRT-O, -I,-II and -III complexes. ESCRT-III proteins mostly dissociate from the invaginating membrane before the ILV is released. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as the terminal stages of cytokinesis and the budding of enveloped viruses (HIV-1 and other lentiviruses). ESCRT-III proteins are believed to mediate the necessary vesicle extrusion and/or membrane fission activities, possibly in conjunction with the AAA ATPase VPS4. Involved in HIV-1 p6- and p9-dependent virus release.
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Phosphorylation Sites
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dbPAF PTMs: 13 |
Sequence (Fasta) | MDLLFGRRKT PEELLRQNQR ALNRAMRELD RERQKLETQE KKIIADIKKM AKQGQMDAVR 60 IMAKDLVRTR RYVRKFVLMR ANIQAVSLKI QTLKSNNSMA QAMKGVTKAM GTMNRQLKLP 120 QIQKIMMEFE RQAEIMDMKE EMMNDAIDDA MGDEEDEEES DAVVSQVLDE LGLSLTDELS 180 NLPSTGGSLS VAAGGKKAEA AASALADADA DLEERLKNLR RD
223Fasta Sequence
>O43633|CHMP2A|Homo sapiens(Human) MDLLFGRRKTPEELLRQNQRALNRAMRELDRERQKLETQEKKIIADIKKMAKQGQMDAVRIMAKDLVRTRRYVRKFVLMRANIQAVSLKIQTLKSNNSMAQAMKGVTKAMGTMNRQLKLPQIQKIMMEFERQAEIMDMKEEMMNDAIDDAMGDEEDEEESDAVVSQVLDELGLSLTDELSNLPSTGGSLSVAAGGKKAEAAASALADADADLEERLKNLRRD
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Keyword |
KW-0007--Acetylation KW-0175--Coiled coil KW-0181--Complete proteome KW-0903--Direct protein sequencing KW-0967--Endosome KW-0472--Membrane KW-0597--Phosphoprotein KW-0653--Protein transport KW-1185--Reference proteome KW-0813--Transport KW-0832--Ubl conjugation
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Interpro |
IPR005024--Snf7_fam
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PROSITE |
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Pfam |
PF03357--Snf7
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Gene Ontology |
GO:0005829--C:cytosol GO:0070062--C:extracellular exosome GO:0031902--C:late endosome membrane GO:0016020--C:membrane GO:0030117--C:membrane coat GO:0031210--F:phosphatidylcholine binding GO:0019904--F:protein domain specific binding GO:0000920--P:cell separation after cytokinesis GO:0016197--P:endosomal transport GO:0045184--P:establishment of protein localization GO:0010324--P:membrane invagination GO:0061024--P:membrane organization GO:0007080--P:mitotic metaphase plate congression GO:0060548--P:negative regulation of cell death GO:1903723--P:negative regulation of centriole elongation GO:0006997--P:nucleus organization GO:1903543--P:positive regulation of exosomal secretion GO:1902188--P:positive regulation of viral release from host cell GO:0006892--P:post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport GO:0051291--P:protein heterooligomerization GO:0051260--P:protein homooligomerization GO:0051258--P:protein polymerization GO:0015031--P:protein transport GO:0010824--P:regulation of centrosome duplication GO:1901673--P:regulation of mitotic spindle assembly GO:0050792--P:regulation of viral process GO:0007034--P:vacuolar transport GO:0039702--P:viral budding via host ESCRT complex GO:0019058--P:viral life cycle GO:0016032--P:viral process
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