Tag |
Content |
dbPAF ID |
dbPAF-0001119 |
Uniprot Accession |
O35049; NSMA2_RAT; |
Genbank Protein ID |
NP_446057.1; |
Genbank Nucleotide ID |
NM_053605.1; |
Protein Name |
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 3 |
Protein Synonyms/Alias |
Confluent 3Y1 cell-associated protein 1;Neutral sphingomyelinase 2;nSMase-2;nSMase2;Neutral sphingomyelinase II; |
Gene Name |
Smpd3 |
Gene Synonyms/Alias |
Cca1; |
Organism |
Rattus norvegicus(Rat) |
NCBI Taxa ID |
10116 |
Functional Description (View all) |
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin to form ceramide and phosphocholine. Ceramide mediates numerous cellular functions, such as apoptosis and growth arrest, and is capable of regulating these 2 cellular events independently. Also hydrolyzes sphingosylphosphocholine. Regulates the cell cycle by acting as a growth suppressor in confluent cells. Acts as a regulator of postnatal development and participates in bone and dentin mineralization. Overexpression enhances cell death, suggesting that it may be involved in apoptosis control. May be involved in IL-1-beta-induced JNK activation in hepatocytes. May act as a mediator in transcriptional regulation of NOS2/iNOS via the NF-kappa-B activation under inflammatory conditions.Functional Description
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin to form ceramide and phosphocholine. Ceramide mediates numerous cellular functions, such as apoptosis and growth arrest, and is capable of regulating these 2 cellular events independently. Also hydrolyzes sphingosylphosphocholine. Regulates the cell cycle by acting as a growth suppressor in confluent cells. Acts as a regulator of postnatal development and participates in bone and dentin mineralization. Overexpression enhances cell death, suggesting that it may be involved in apoptosis control. May be involved in IL-1-beta-induced JNK activation in hepatocytes. May act as a mediator in transcriptional regulation of NOS2/iNOS via the NF-kappa-B activation under inflammatory conditions.
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Phosphorylation Sites
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dbPAF PTMs: 21 (View all) |
Sequence (Fasta) | MVLYTTPFPN SCLSALHAVS WALIFPCYWL VDRLVASFIP TTYEKRQRAD DPCYLQLFCT 60 VLFTPVYLAL LVAALPFAFL GFIFWSPLQS ARRPYSYSRL EDKSPAGGAA LLSEWKGTGA 120 GKSFCFATAN VCLLPDSLAR LNNVFNTQAR AKEIGQRIRN GAARPQIKIY IDSPTNTSIS 180 AASFSSLVSP QGSDGARAVP GSIKRTASVE YKGDGGRHPS DEAANGPASG EQADGSLEDS 240 CIVRIGGEEG GRAQEADDPA PGSQARNGAG GTPKGQTPNH NQRDGDSGSL GSPSASRESL 300 VKARAGQDSG GSGEPGSNSK LLYKTSVVKK AAARRRRHPD EAFDHEVSAF FPANLDFLCL 360 QEVFDKRAAA KLKEQLHGYF EYILYDVGVY GCHGCCNFKC LNSGLFFASR YPVMDVAYHC 420 YPNGCSFDAL ASKGALFLKV QVGSTPQDQR IVGYIACTHL HAPPEDSAIR CEQLDLLQDW 480 LADFRKSTSS TSTANPEELV VFDVICGDLN FDNCSSDDKL EQQHSLFTRY KDPCRLGPGE 540 EKPWAIGTLL DINGLYDEDV CTPDNLQKVL ESEEGRREYL AFPTSKSPGA GQKGRKDLLK 600 GNGRRIDYML HAEEGLCPDW KAEVEEFSFI TQLSGLTDHL PVAMRLMVSA GEEEA
656Fasta Sequence
>O35049|Smpd3|Rattus norvegicus(Rat) MVLYTTPFPNSCLSALHAVSWALIFPCYWLVDRLVASFIPTTYEKRQRADDPCYLQLFCTVLFTPVYLALLVAALPFAFLGFIFWSPLQSARRPYSYSRLEDKSPAGGAALLSEWKGTGAGKSFCFATANVCLLPDSLARLNNVFNTQARAKEIGQRIRNGAARPQIKIYIDSPTNTSISAASFSSLVSPQGSDGARAVPGSIKRTASVEYKGDGGRHPSDEAANGPASGEQADGSLEDSCIVRIGGEEGGRAQEADDPAPGSQARNGAGGTPKGQTPNHNQRDGDSGSLGSPSASRESLVKARAGQDSGGSGEPGSNSKLLYKTSVVKKAAARRRRHPDEAFDHEVSAFFPANLDFLCLQEVFDKRAAAKLKEQLHGYFEYILYDVGVYGCHGCCNFKCLNSGLFFASRYPVMDVAYHCYPNGCSFDALASKGALFLKVQVGSTPQDQRIVGYIACTHLHAPPEDSAIRCEQLDLLQDWLADFRKSTSSTSTANPEELVVFDVICGDLNFDNCSSDDKLEQQHSLFTRYKDPCRLGPGEEKPWAIGTLLDINGLYDEDVCTPDNLQKVLESEEGRREYLAFPTSKSPGAGQKGRKDLLKGNGRRIDYMLHAEEGLCPDWKAEVEEFSFITQLSGLTDHLPVAMRLMVSAGEEEA
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Keyword |
KW-0131--Cell cycle KW-1003--Cell membrane KW-0181--Complete proteome KW-0217--Developmental protein KW-0333--Golgi apparatus KW-0378--Hydrolase KW-0443--Lipid metabolism KW-0449--Lipoprotein KW-0460--Magnesium KW-0472--Membrane KW-0479--Metal-binding KW-0564--Palmitate KW-0597--Phosphoprotein KW-1185--Reference proteome KW-0746--Sphingolipid metabolism
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Interpro |
IPR005135--Endo/exonuclease/phosphatase
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PROSITE |
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Pfam |
PF03372--Exo_endo_phos
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Gene Ontology |
GO:0005737--C:cytoplasm GO:0005829--C:cytosol GO:0000139--C:Golgi membrane GO:0016020--C:membrane GO:0005886--C:plasma membrane GO:0046872--F:metal ion binding GO:0004767--F:sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activity GO:0007568--P:aging GO:0014824--P:artery smooth muscle contraction GO:0007049--P:cell cycle GO:0071347--P:cellular response to interleukin-1 GO:0090494--P:dopamine uptake GO:0007275--P:multicellular organismal development GO:0051481--P:negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration GO:2000304--P:positive regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process GO:1903543--P:positive regulation of exosomal secretion GO:1901224--P:positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling GO:0045429--P:positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process GO:0006665--P:sphingolipid metabolic process
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