Tag |
Content |
dbPAF ID |
dbPAF-0000984 |
Uniprot Accession |
O15514; RPB4_HUMAN; Q52LT4; |
Genbank Protein ID |
NP_004796.1; |
Genbank Nucleotide ID |
NM_004805.3; |
Protein Name |
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 |
Protein Synonyms/Alias |
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Gene Name |
POLR2D |
Gene Synonyms/Alias |
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Organism |
Homo sapiens(Human) |
NCBI Taxa ID |
9606 |
Functional Description (View all) |
DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. RPB4 is part of a subcomplex with RPB7 that binds to a pocket formed by RPB1, RPB2 and RPB6 at the base of the clamp element. The RBP4-RPB7 subcomplex seems to lock the clamp via RPB7 in the closed conformation thus preventing double-stranded DNA to enter the active site cleft. The RPB4-RPB7 subcomplex binds single-stranded DNA and RNA (By similarity).Functional Description
DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. RPB4 is part of a subcomplex with RPB7 that binds to a pocket formed by RPB1, RPB2 and RPB6 at the base of the clamp element. The RBP4-RPB7 subcomplex seems to lock the clamp via RPB7 in the closed conformation thus preventing double-stranded DNA to enter the active site cleft. The RPB4-RPB7 subcomplex binds single-stranded DNA and RNA (By similarity).
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Phosphorylation Sites
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dbPAF PTMs: 3 Position | Peptides | Source | References ( PMIDs ) |
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28 | IFPKEFETAETLLNS | PHOSIDA | 21081558 | 35 | TAETLLNSEVHMLLE | PHOSIDA | 21081558 | 67 | VFMKTLNYTARFSRF | PhosphoSitePlus;curated | 22135298; 22817900 |
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Sequence (Fasta) | MAAGGSDPRA GDVEEDASQL IFPKEFETAE TLLNSEVHML LEHRKQQNES AEDEQELSEV 60 FMKTLNYTAR FSRFKNRETI ASVRSLLLQK KLHKFELACL ANLCPETAEE SKALIPSLEG 120 RFEDEELQQI LDDIQTKRSF QY
143Fasta Sequence
>O15514|POLR2D|Homo sapiens(Human) MAAGGSDPRAGDVEEDASQLIFPKEFETAETLLNSEVHMLLEHRKQQNESAEDEQELSEVFMKTLNYTARFSRFKNRETIASVRSLLLQKKLHKFELACLANLCPETAEESKALIPSLEGRFEDEELQQILDDIQTKRSFQY
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Keyword |
KW-0002--3D-structure KW-0181--Complete proteome KW-0240--DNA-directed RNA polymerase KW-0539--Nucleus KW-1185--Reference proteome KW-0804--Transcription
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Interpro |
IPR010997--HRDC-like IPR005574--RNA_pol_II_Rpb4 IPR006590--RNA_pol_II_Rpb4_core
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PROSITE |
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Pfam |
PF03874--RNA_pol_Rpb4
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Gene Ontology |
GO:0000932--C:cytoplasmic mRNA processing body GO:0005665--C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase II, core complex GO:0005654--C:nucleoplasm GO:0005634--C:nucleus GO:0003899--F:DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity GO:0000166--F:nucleotide binding GO:0031369--F:translation initiation factor binding GO:0006370--P:7-methylguanosine mRNA capping GO:0006281--P:DNA repair GO:0010467--P:gene expression GO:0031047--P:gene silencing by RNA GO:0031990--P:mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress GO:0000398--P:mRNA splicing, via spliceosome GO:0000288--P:nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay GO:0006289--P:nucleotide-excision repair GO:0034587--P:piRNA metabolic process GO:0045948--P:positive regulation of translational initiation GO:0050434--P:positive regulation of viral transcription GO:0034402--P:recruitment of 3'-end processing factors to RNA polymerase II holoenzyme complex GO:0008380--P:RNA splicing GO:0035019--P:somatic stem cell population maintenance GO:0006368--P:transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006366--P:transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006367--P:transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006283--P:transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair GO:0016032--P:viral process
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