Tag |
Content |
dbPAF ID |
dbPAF-0000775 |
Uniprot Accession |
O14862; AIM2_HUMAN; A8K7M7; Q5T3V9; Q96FG9; |
Genbank Protein ID |
NP_004824.1; |
Genbank Nucleotide ID |
NM_004833.1; |
Protein Name |
Interferon-inducible protein AIM2 |
Protein Synonyms/Alias |
Absent in melanoma 2; |
Gene Name |
AIM2 |
Gene Synonyms/Alias |
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Organism |
Homo sapiens(Human) |
NCBI Taxa ID |
9606 |
Functional Description (View all) |
Involved in innate immune response by recognizing cytosolic double-stranded DNA and inducing caspase-1-activating inflammasome formation in macrophages. Upon binding to DNA is thought to undergo oligomerization and to associate with PYCARD initiating the recruitment of caspase-1 precusrsor and processing of interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-18. Detects cytosolic dsDNA of viral and bacterial origin in a non-sequence-specific manner. Can also trigger PYCARD-dependent, caspase-1-independent cell death that involves caspase-8 (By similarity). Tumor suppressor which may act by repressing NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity.Functional Description
Involved in innate immune response by recognizing cytosolic double-stranded DNA and inducing caspase-1-activating inflammasome formation in macrophages. Upon binding to DNA is thought to undergo oligomerization and to associate with PYCARD initiating the recruitment of caspase-1 precusrsor and processing of interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-18. Detects cytosolic dsDNA of viral and bacterial origin in a non-sequence-specific manner. Can also trigger PYCARD-dependent, caspase-1-independent cell death that involves caspase-8 (By similarity). Tumor suppressor which may act by repressing NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity.
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Phosphorylation Sites
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dbPAF PTMs: 7 Position | Peptides | Source | References ( PMIDs ) |
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74 | RIFQKLNYMLLAKRL | curated | 24260401 | 254 | GETPKINTLQTQPLG | PhosphoSitePlus | 22135298 | 257 | PKINTLQTQPLGTIV | PhosphoSitePlus | 22135298 | 262 | LQTQPLGTIVNGLFV | PhosphoSitePlus | 22135298 | 288 | LFDLSDNTGKMEVLG | curated | 26074081 | 301 | LGVRNEDTMKCKEGD | curated | 26074081 | 332 | QLTSGVHSTIKVIKA | PhosphoSitePlus | 22135298 |
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Sequence (Fasta) | MESKYKEILL LTGLDNITDE ELDRFKFFLS DEFNIATGKL HTANRIQVAT LMIQNAGAVS 60 AVMKTIRIFQ KLNYMLLAKR LQEEKEKVDK QYKSVTKPKP LSQAEMSPAA SAAIRNDVAK 120 QRAAPKVSPH VKPEQKQMVA QQESIREGFQ KRCLPVMVLK AKKPFTFETQ EGKQEMFHAT 180 VATEKEFFFV KVFNTLLKDK FIPKRIIIIA RYYRHSGFLE VNSASRVLDA ESDQKVNVPL 240 NIIRKAGETP KINTLQTQPL GTIVNGLFVV QKVTEKKKNI LFDLSDNTGK MEVLGVRNED 300 TMKCKEGDKV RLTFFTLSKN GEKLQLTSGV HSTIKVIKAK KKT
344Fasta Sequence
>O14862|AIM2|Homo sapiens(Human) MESKYKEILLLTGLDNITDEELDRFKFFLSDEFNIATGKLHTANRIQVATLMIQNAGAVSAVMKTIRIFQKLNYMLLAKRLQEEKEKVDKQYKSVTKPKPLSQAEMSPAASAAIRNDVAKQRAAPKVSPHVKPEQKQMVAQQESIREGFQKRCLPVMVLKAKKPFTFETQEGKQEMFHATVATEKEFFFVKVFNTLLKDKFIPKRIIIIARYYRHSGFLEVNSASRVLDAESDQKVNVPLNIIRKAGETPKINTLQTQPLGTIVNGLFVVQKVTEKKKNILFDLSDNTGKMEVLGVRNEDTMKCKEGDKVRLTFFTLSKNGEKLQLTSGVHSTIKVIKAKKKT
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Keyword |
KW-0002--3D-structure KW-0053--Apoptosis KW-0181--Complete proteome KW-0963--Cytoplasm KW-0238--DNA-binding KW-0391--Immunity KW-0395--Inflammatory response KW-0399--Innate immunity KW-0539--Nucleus KW-0621--Polymorphism KW-1185--Reference proteome KW-0043--Tumor suppressor
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Interpro |
IPR004020--DAPIN IPR011029--DEATH-like_dom IPR004021--HIN200/IF120x IPR012340--NA-bd_OB-fold
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PROSITE |
PS50824--DAPIN PS50834--HIN_200
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Pfam |
PF02760--HIN PF02758--PYRIN
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Gene Ontology |
GO:0097169--C:AIM2 inflammasome complex GO:0005737--C:cytoplasm GO:0005829--C:cytosol GO:0005634--C:nucleus GO:0003690--F:double-stranded DNA binding GO:0042802--F:identical protein binding GO:0002218--P:activation of innate immune response GO:0006915--P:apoptotic process GO:0035690--P:cellular response to drug GO:0035458--P:cellular response to interferon-beta GO:0006955--P:immune response GO:0006954--P:inflammatory response GO:0045087--P:innate immune response GO:0050702--P:interleukin-1 beta secretion GO:0032088--P:negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity GO:0035872--P:nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor signaling pathway GO:2001056--P:positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity GO:0002230--P:positive regulation of defense response to virus by host GO:0032731--P:positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production GO:0050718--P:positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta secretion GO:0051092--P:positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity GO:0032461--P:positive regulation of protein oligomerization GO:0070269--P:pyroptosis GO:0033209--P:tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
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