Tag |
Content |
dbPAF ID |
dbPAF-0000734 |
Uniprot Accession |
O14734; ACOT8_HUMAN; O15261; Q17RX4; |
Genbank Protein ID |
NP_005460.2; |
Genbank Nucleotide ID |
NM_005469.3; |
Protein Name |
Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 8 |
Protein Synonyms/Alias |
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Gene Name |
ACOT8 |
Gene Synonyms/Alias |
ACTEIII;PTE1;PTE2; |
Organism |
Homo sapiens(Human) |
NCBI Taxa ID |
9606 |
Functional Description (View all) |
Acyl-CoA thioesterases are a group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of acyl-CoAs to the free fatty acid and coenzyme A (CoASH), providing the potential to regulate intracellular levels of acyl-CoAs, free fatty acids and CoASH. May mediate Nef-induced down-regulation of CD4. Major thioesterase in peroxisomes. Competes with BAAT (Bile acid CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase) for bile acid-CoA substrate (such as chenodeoxycholoyl-CoA). Shows a preference for medium-length fatty acyl-CoAs (By similarity). May be involved in the metabolic regulation of peroxisome proliferation.Functional Description
Acyl-CoA thioesterases are a group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of acyl-CoAs to the free fatty acid and coenzyme A (CoASH), providing the potential to regulate intracellular levels of acyl-CoAs, free fatty acids and CoASH. May mediate Nef-induced down-regulation of CD4. Major thioesterase in peroxisomes. Competes with BAAT (Bile acid CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase) for bile acid-CoA substrate (such as chenodeoxycholoyl-CoA). Shows a preference for medium-length fatty acyl-CoAs (By similarity). May be involved in the metabolic regulation of peroxisome proliferation.
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Phosphorylation Sites
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dbPAF PTMs: 4 |
Sequence (Fasta) | MSSPQAPEDG QGCGDRGDPP GDLRSVLVTT VLNLEPLDED LFRGRHYWVP AKRLFGGQIV 60 GQALVAAAKS VSEDVHVHSL HCYFVRAGDP KLPVLYQVER TRTGSSFSVR SVKAVQHGKP 120 IFICQASFQQ AQPSPMQHQF SMPTVPPPEE LLDCETLIDQ YLRDPNLQKR YPLALNRIAA 180 QEVPIEIKPV NPSPLSQLQR MEPKQMFWVR ARGYIGEGDM KMHCCVAAYI SDYAFLGTAL 240 LPHQWQHKVH FMVSLDHSMW FHAPFRADHW MLYECESPWA GGSRGLVHGR LWRQDGVLAV 300 TCAQEGVIRV KPQVSESKL
Fasta Sequence
>O14734|ACOT8|Homo sapiens(Human) MSSPQAPEDGQGCGDRGDPPGDLRSVLVTTVLNLEPLDEDLFRGRHYWVPAKRLFGGQIVGQALVAAAKSVSEDVHVHSLHCYFVRAGDPKLPVLYQVERTRTGSSFSVRSVKAVQHGKPIFICQASFQQAQPSPMQHQFSMPTVPPPEELLDCETLIDQYLRDPNLQKRYPLALNRIAAQEVPIEIKPVNPSPLSQLQRMEPKQMFWVRARGYIGEGDMKMHCCVAAYISDYAFLGTALLPHQWQHKVHFMVSLDHSMWFHAPFRADHWMLYECESPWAGGSRGLVHGRLWRQDGVLAVTCAQEGVIRVKPQVSESKL
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Keyword |
KW-0181--Complete proteome KW-0945--Host-virus interaction KW-0378--Hydrolase KW-0576--Peroxisome KW-0962--Peroxisome biogenesis KW-1185--Reference proteome KW-0719--Serine esterase
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Interpro |
IPR003703--Acyl_CoA_thio IPR029069--HotDog_dom
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PROSITE |
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Pfam |
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Gene Ontology |
GO:0005739--C:mitochondrion GO:0005782--C:peroxisomal matrix GO:0047617--F:acyl-CoA hydrolase activity GO:0052689--F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity GO:0033882--F:choloyl-CoA hydrolase activity GO:0052815--F:medium-chain acyl-CoA hydrolase activity GO:0016290--F:palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity GO:0005102--F:receptor binding GO:0006637--P:acyl-CoA metabolic process GO:0036109--P:alpha-linolenic acid metabolic process GO:0006699--P:bile acid biosynthetic process GO:0008206--P:bile acid metabolic process GO:0044255--P:cellular lipid metabolic process GO:0043649--P:dicarboxylic acid catabolic process GO:0033540--P:fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA oxidase GO:0035338--P:long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process GO:0016559--P:peroxisome fission GO:0044281--P:small molecule metabolic process GO:0019432--P:triglyceride biosynthetic process GO:0033559--P:unsaturated fatty acid metabolic process GO:0016032--P:viral process
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