Tag |
Content |
dbPAF ID |
dbPAF-0000733 |
Uniprot Accession |
O14733; MP2K7_HUMAN; B2R9S5; D6W659; O14648; O14816; O60452; O60453; Q1PG43; Q8IY10; |
Genbank Protein ID |
NP_001284484.1; NP_001284485.1; NP_660186.1; |
Genbank Nucleotide ID |
NM_001297555.1; NM_001297556.1; NM_145185.3; |
Protein Name |
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 |
Protein Synonyms/Alias |
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Gene Name |
MAP2K7 |
Gene Synonyms/Alias |
JNKK2;MEK7;MKK7;PRKMK7;SKK4; |
Organism |
Homo sapiens(Human) |
NCBI Taxa ID |
9606 |
Functional Description (View all) |
Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Essential component of the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. With MAP2K4/MKK4, is the one of the only known kinase to directly activate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinases MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2 and MAPK10/JNK3. MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 both activate the JNKs by phosphorylation, but they differ in their preference for the phosphorylation site in the Thr-Pro-Tyr motif. MAP2K4/MKK4 shows preference for phosphorylation of the Tyr residue and MAP2K7/MKK7 for the Thr residue. The monophosphorylation of JNKs on the Thr residue is sufficient to increase JNK activity indicating that MAP2K7/MKK7 is important to trigger JNK activity, while the additional phosphorylation of the Tyr residue by MAP2K4/MKK4 ensures optimal JNK activation. Has a specific role in JNK signal transduction pathway activated by proinflammatory cytokines. The MKK/JNK signaling pathway is also involved in mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the release cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis.Functional Description
Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Essential component of the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. With MAP2K4/MKK4, is the one of the only known kinase to directly activate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinases MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2 and MAPK10/JNK3. MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 both activate the JNKs by phosphorylation, but they differ in their preference for the phosphorylation site in the Thr-Pro-Tyr motif. MAP2K4/MKK4 shows preference for phosphorylation of the Tyr residue and MAP2K7/MKK7 for the Thr residue. The monophosphorylation of JNKs on the Thr residue is sufficient to increase JNK activity indicating that MAP2K7/MKK7 is important to trigger JNK activity, while the additional phosphorylation of the Tyr residue by MAP2K4/MKK4 ensures optimal JNK activation. Has a specific role in JNK signal transduction pathway activated by proinflammatory cytokines. The MKK/JNK signaling pathway is also involved in mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the release cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis.
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Phosphorylation Sites
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dbPAF PTMs: 24 (View all) |
Sequence (Fasta) | MAASSLEQKL SRLEAKLKQE NREARRRIDL NLDISPQRPR PTLQLPLAND GGSRSPSSES 60 SPQHPTPPAR PRHMLGLPST LFTPRSMESI EIDQKLQEIM KQTGYLTIGG QRYQAEINDL 120 ENLGEMGSGT CGQVWKMRFR KTGHVIAVKQ MRRSGNKEEN KRILMDLDVV LKSHDCPYIV 180 QCFGTFITNT DVFIAMELMG TCAEKLKKRM QGPIPERILG KMTVAIVKAL YYLKEKHGVI 240 HRDVKPSNIL LDERGQIKLC DFGISGRLVD SKAKTRSAGC AAYMAPERID PPDPTKPDYD 300 IRADVWSLGI SLVELATGQF PYKNCKTDFE VLTKVLQEEP PLLPGHMGFS GDFQSFVKDC 360 LTKDHRKRPK YNKLLEHSFI KRYETLEVDV ASWFKDVMAK TESPRTSGVL SQPHLPFFR
420 Fasta Sequence
>O14733|MAP2K7|Homo sapiens(Human) MAASSLEQKLSRLEAKLKQENREARRRIDLNLDISPQRPRPTLQLPLANDGGSRSPSSESSPQHPTPPARPRHMLGLPSTLFTPRSMESIEIDQKLQEIMKQTGYLTIGGQRYQAEINDLENLGEMGSGTCGQVWKMRFRKTGHVIAVKQMRRSGNKEENKRILMDLDVVLKSHDCPYIVQCFGTFITNTDVFIAMELMGTCAEKLKKRMQGPIPERILGKMTVAIVKALYYLKEKHGVIHRDVKPSNILLDERGQIKLCDFGISGRLVDSKAKTRSAGCAAYMAPERIDPPDPTKPDYDIRADVWSLGISLVELATGQFPYKNCKTDFEVLTKVLQEEPPLLPGHMGFSGDFQSFVKDCLTKDHRKRPKYNKLLEHSFIKRYETLEVDVASWFKDVMAKTESPRTSGVLSQPHLPFFR
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Keyword |
KW-0002--3D-structure KW-0007--Acetylation KW-0025--Alternative splicing KW-0053--Apoptosis KW-0067--ATP-binding KW-0175--Coiled coil KW-0181--Complete proteome KW-0963--Cytoplasm KW-0418--Kinase KW-0460--Magnesium KW-0479--Metal-binding KW-0547--Nucleotide-binding KW-0539--Nucleus KW-0597--Phosphoprotein KW-0621--Polymorphism KW-1185--Reference proteome KW-0723--Serine/threonine-protein kinase KW-0346--Stress response KW-0808--Transferase KW-0829--Tyrosine-protein kinase
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Interpro |
IPR011009--Kinase-like_dom IPR000719--Prot_kinase_dom IPR002290--Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase IPR008271--Ser/Thr_kinase_AS
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PROSITE |
PS50011--PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM PS00108--PROTEIN_KINASE_ST
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Pfam |
PF00069--Pkinase
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Gene Ontology |
GO:0005737--C:cytoplasm GO:0005829--C:cytosol GO:0005622--C:intracellular GO:0005634--C:nucleus GO:0005524--F:ATP binding GO:0019899--F:enzyme binding GO:0008545--F:JUN kinase kinase activity GO:0000287--F:magnesium ion binding GO:0004708--F:MAP kinase kinase activity GO:0019901--F:protein kinase binding GO:0019903--F:protein phosphatase binding GO:0004674--F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0004713--F:protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0007257--P:activation of JUN kinase activity GO:0006915--P:apoptotic process GO:0038095--P:Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway GO:0045087--P:innate immune response GO:0007254--P:JNK cascade GO:0002755--P:MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0002756--P:MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0009408--P:response to heat GO:0006970--P:response to osmotic stress GO:0034612--P:response to tumor necrosis factor GO:0009411--P:response to UV GO:0007165--P:signal transduction GO:0051403--P:stress-activated MAPK cascade GO:0034166--P:toll-like receptor 10 signaling pathway GO:0034134--P:toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway GO:0034138--P:toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway GO:0034142--P:toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway GO:0034146--P:toll-like receptor 5 signaling pathway GO:0034162--P:toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway GO:0002224--P:toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0038123--P:toll-like receptor TLR1:TLR2 signaling pathway GO:0038124--P:toll-like receptor TLR6:TLR2 signaling pathway GO:0035666--P:TRIF-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway
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